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Health
Information Management Journal

ISSN
1833-3583 (Print) ISSN 1833-3575 (Online)
Volume 39 Number
1
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Contents
Volume 39
Number 1
See previous
issue> HIMJ 38(3)
This is a public
version of the current
HIMJ Journal. To view articles you must be a registered member. If
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Innovations
and Applications in Health ICT
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| Editorial: |
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Innovation
for HIMJ: The launch of the International Advisory Panel
Joanne Callen p4 [
more
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Abstract
As evidence of our respected standing among health professionals,
HIMJ has been able to attract 12 health information management
experts of international standing. Their names are listed on the
first page of the Journal and their initial appointment is for a
three-year period. Two members of the panel, Professor Johanna
Westbrook (Australia) and Dr Saman Gamage (Sri Lanka) have
valuable contributions to this issue of HIMJ (Rowlands, Callen
& Westbrook 2010; Gamage 2010). The establishment of the
International Advisory Panel presents a new direction and maturity
for HIMJ. The work of this panel will benefit all readers of HIMJ
who are committed to applying health information and communication
technologies for the advancement of the quality of health care
delivery to ultimately improve patient outcomes and how health
professionals work. The International Advisory Panel is an
innovative concept for HIMJ and signals an exciting new stage in
our development.
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| Guest
Editorial: |
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Innovation
Alisha Lucas and Helen Cooper p6 [ more
]
Abstract
This issue of the Health Information Management Journal (HIMJ)
has been dedicated to the topic of innovation, and its papers
include some striking examples of innovation by Health Information
Managers (HIMs) in their field of specialisation. In the modern
business world innovation is critical if organisations are to
remain competitive in a challenging and ever-changing global
environment. Healthcare provision, unlike more conventional
industries, does not always need to compete for customers. It is,
however, constantly burdened with unlimited demand for, and
limited supply of its services, and the necessity for innovation
applies in the heathcare sector as in any other industry. If,
therefore, the healthcare sector does not look for innovative,
cost-effective or even cost-saving solutions, it will continue to
struggle under the pressures of increasing demand. Health
information processes, being critical vertebrae in the healthcare
system’s backbone, provide essential advice on where innovations
are required, where costs are escalating and where costs can be
minimised. They foster the gathering of information from new
connections and from insights gained by journeys into other
disciplines or places, from active, collegial networks, and from
fluid and open boundaries. As HIMs, we must lead in the collection
of high quality data and feed critical information into the
healthcare sector to encourage, facilitate and support necessary
innovation.
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| Reviewed
articles: |
| Research |
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What
information do general practitioners need to care for patients
with lung cancer? A survey of general practitioners perceptions.
Stella Rowlands, Joanne Callen and Johanna Westbrook p8
[ more
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Abstract
General practitioners (GPs) are an integral part of the
multidisciplinary team that care for patients with lung cancer. It
is essential that patient information including results of tests,
management plans, treatment, and follow-up arrangements are
communicated between hospital-based carers and the community-based
GP. The aim of this study was to explore GPs’ views about the
information they need from hospital-based health professionals in
the management of their patients with lung cancer. This
exploration is undertaken within the context of a
multidisciplinary model of care, a relatively new concept in
service delivery for cancer patients. Data were collected using a
questionnaire that was distributed to the population of 433 GPs
from one Australian regional Division of General Practice.
Questions related to from whom, what, when and how GPs would like
to receive information from the multidisciplinary hospital-based
lung cancer team. GPs reported that they wanted information from
all members of the multidisciplinary hospital-based lung cancer
team, not just physicians. The key triggers for communication
included: any change in the patient’s condition; following
initial outpatient visit; at admission and discharge; and
following treatment milestones. Both medical and social
information were seen as important to GPs and there was strong
support to receive information electronically. This study
illustrates the desire by GPs to receive information from all
members of the hospital-based lung cancer team if it is relevant
to the ongoing care of their patient. Technology-enabled
solutions, such as an electronic multidisciplinary discharge
summary, the electronic health record and the person-controlled
electronic health record, offer strategies to improve both
timeliness and access to information.
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ICT
applications as e-health solutions in rural healthcare in the
Eastern Cape Province of South Africa.
Nkqubela L. Ruxwana, Marlien E Hereselman and D Pieter Conradie
p17 [ more
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Abstract
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) solutions (e.g.
e-health, telemedicine, e-education) are often viewed as vehicles
to bridge the digital divide between rural and urban healthcare
centres and to resolve shortcomings in the rural health sector.
This study focused on factors perceived to influence the uptake
and use of ICTs as e-health solutions in selected rural Eastern
Cape healthcare centres, and on structural variables relating to
these facilities and processes. Attention was also given to two
psychological variables that may underlie an individual’s
acceptance and use of ICTs: usefulness and ease of use.
Recommendations are made with regard to how ICTs can be used more
effectively to improve health systems at five rural healthcare
centres where questionnaire and interview data were collected: St.
Lucy’s Hospital, Nessie Knight Hospital, the Tsilitwa Clinic,
the Madzikane Ka-Zulu Memorial Hospital and the Nelson Mandela
General Hospital.
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| Professional
Practice and Innovation: |
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The
development and design of an electronic patient record using open
source web-based technology.
Sharifah Mastura Syed-Mohamad, Siti Hawa Ali and Mohd Nazri
Mat-Husin
p31 [ more
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Summary
This paper describes the method used to develop the One Stop
Crisis Centre (OSCC) Portal, an open source web-based electronic
patient record system (EPR) for the One Stop Crisis Center,
Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM) in Kelantan, Malaysia.
Features and functionalities of the system are presented to
demonstrate the workflow. Use of the OSCC Portal improved data
integration and data communication and contributed to improvements
in care management. With implementation of the OSCC portal,
improved coordination between disciplines and standardisation of
data in HUSM were noticed. It is expected that this will in turn
result in improved data confidentiality and data integrity. The
collected data will also be useful for quality assessment and
research. Other low-resource centers with limited computer
hardware and access to open-source software could benefit from
this endeavour.
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| Commentary: |
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Advocating
a quality assurance model for the implementation of e-health
solutions in rural South Africa.
Nkqubela L. Ruxwana, Marlien E Hereselman, Dalenca Pottas
and Stella Ouma
p37 [ more
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Summary
This companion-discussion paper advocates the need for a
quality assurance model for successful acquisition of e-health
solutions in rural healthcare centres. We argue that the quality
of the entire system is highly influenced by the quality of the
processes used to acquire, develop, implement and maintain it.
Central to these processes is the incorporation of user
participation that adopts a ‘bottomup’ rather than a ‘top-down’
approach. We present a selection of literature of relevance to the
research work in progress, with a view to understanding ways in
which quality assurance methodologies can be used to add value and
ensure high quality care and service delivery in rural South
Africa.
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| Case
Studies: |
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An
ICT solution for medical care to residents in residential aged
care facilities.
Sue J Irvine and Ken Kroeger p42 [ more
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Abstract
Treatment of residents living in aged care facilities presents
a challenge to the traditional model of general practitioner
(GP)-patient interactions, which rely on patients having the
mobility to visit a GP’s rooms, to transport themselves for
follow-up tests, and are cooperative in taking medications. Aged
care residents lack mobility and rely on caregivers for
medications; subsequently treatment is often reactive, based on
prescribing medications for known and newly diagnosed conditions.
Comprehensive Medical Assessments (CMAs) are available at no cost
to residents in aged care. However, less than 30% of the 170,000
residents in aged care have had a CMA conducted. A recent
University of Sydney Health Informatics Research and Evaluation
Unit study concluded that new models for aged care are warranted
and that CMAs should play a central role in developing these new
approaches. HealthCube has developed an electronic CMA process
that underpins the Preventative Aged Care Service package, which
promises to change aged care treatment through a new model of
GP-patient engagement.
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| Reports: |
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Respect
for Autonomy; or the right to die?
Judith Mair p47 [ more
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Abstract
Recent cases have drawn attention to the issue of individual
autonomy and what is sometimes referred to as ‘the right to die’.
Adult patients who are mentally competent have the right to refuse
medical treatment even when that refusal can lead to worsening ill
health and even death. This refusal of treatment may only be
ignored when statutory law provides for treatment without consent,
or a judge makes an order that overrides the patient’s consent.
While this is largely accepted when patients are physically and
mentally competent, it becomes a complex issue when a person is
mentally competent but due to physical incapacity are in care
because they are unable to care for themselves.
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| Conference
Reports: |
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2nd
IFHRO SEAR Conference, Perth, October 2009
Saman Gamage p52 [ more
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Pacific
Health Information Network Meeting, Fiji, September-October 2009.
Miriam Lum On, Timaleti Nauna Paongo and Daniel Hone p54 [
more
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| Professional
Practice: |
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Medical
Record Scanning Project, Bathurst Base Hospital, Greater West Area
Health Service (NSW): a health information management
perspective.
Anne-Marie Floyd p57 [ more
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| Professional
Profiles: |
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Anna
Coote: public, private, corporate, and personal aspects of a
Health Information Manager p59 [ more
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Miriam
Lum On: an island journey p62 [ more
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| Book
Reviews: |
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Enhancing
patient care: a practical guide to improving quality and safety in
hospitals
By Alan Wolf and Sally Taylor
Review by: Kerin Robinson p64 [ more
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The
globalisation of managerial innovation in health care
By John R. Kimberley, Gerard De Pouvourville and Thomas
D'Anunno (Eds)
Review by: Darryl O'Brien p67 [ more
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Even more reasons
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©
2010 Health Information Management Association of Australia
Limited
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